Black Mold in Your Home? Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Discovering black mold is amongst the most disturbing scenarios for any homeowner. It looks ugly and can lead to health complications. Nearly 70% of US homes have some mold growth, and 45 million American buildings have unhealthy mold levels.

If you are worried about the symptoms of black mold in your home, this blog will help you. It discusses different aspects of black mold, including its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures. So, read on.

What is Black Mold?

Black Mold, or Stachybotrys chartarum, is found in moist areas where water stagnates. It is a greenish-black or brown and typically appears on walls, ceilings, and floors. 

What Leads to Black Mold Formation in a House?

Mold development requires a few particular conditions. Let’s look at them below.

Moisture 

Black mold flourishes in moisture. It is found in areas with water and high humidity levels. Bathrooms or any area experiencing water leakage are likely to have black mold.

Poor Ventilation 

Spaces inside the house with inadequate air circulation are ideal for mold growth. Bathrooms, basements, and attics often become damp, making mold development ideal.

Leaky Pipes 

You may have a problem with leaks in your house. These leaks allow water to penetrate the walls and floor and provide the necessary moisture for black mold to grow.

Flooding 

If your home has experienced flooding, whether naturally or due to faulty drainage, moisture may be trapped inside. This encourages mold growth and is often overlooked as a potential risk. 

In short, black mold in the home needs moisture and time. Once these conditions converge, the mold grows incredibly fast.

Signs Of Black Mold In Home

Understanding the signs of black mold in your home can help you recognize it. Here are some of the common signs to look out for:

Visible Mold Growth

The primary indicator of black mold is the staining or growth of the mold itself. It can manifest in black or dark green patches on walls or ceilings, behind furniture, or corners.

Musty Odor

If you start getting an unfamiliar smell in your house, investigate it. It could be mold. Mold spores release gases as they continue to develop, emitting the smell.

Water Damage

Black mold may fester in homes with leaks, floods, or water damage. Check for evidence of dampness or stains on the walls, ceilings, or all around the floor, as these may indicate black mold in the home.

Health Symptoms

Black mold and other kinds of mold are known to harm health. Mold can cause problems such as coughing, sneezing discomfort, skin rash, and even headaches. In extreme cases of black mold exposure, people may develop respiratory diseases and other allergies.

Excessive Humidity

High humidity levels can also be signs of Black Mold in the home. If you feel stickiness in your home’s atmosphere or too much dampness in places like a bathroom or a basement, it could be mold.

Health Risks of Black Mold

Black Mold in a home is a deformed reality that poses serious health risks. Long-term exposure to black Mold can cause:

Respiratory & Sinus Issues 

Mold inhalation also affects the respiratory system, leading to cough, wheezing, and shortness of breath. It can also cause sinus irritation, a congested nose, or sinus pain.

Allergic Reactions 

Mold exposure causes allergic responses, such as sneezing, tearing, or itching of the skin around the eyes. People with asthma may also experience an exacerbated asthmatic condition because of it.

Black Mold Prevention Tips For Your Home

Black mold can be easily prevented, so learning how to do away with it is insightful. Here are some simple steps you can take to keep your home mold-free:

Control Moisture Levels

Maintain low humidity levels in the house. If it is high, dehumidifiers can control moisture, particularly in the basement and bathroom. The general tips that you can follow are;

  • Rooms in your house should have less than 60% humidity.
  • Leave the fan or air conditioning on for better air circulation.

Fix Leaks Quickly

Fix any dripping tap or leaking pipe; do not delay attending to it. Mold comes in through small leaks and does not require much water to develop. However, if unchecked, the growth can be pervasive.

Ventilate Your Home

This should be done for the whole house, especially for those spaces that can generate humidity, heat, or steam. We are talking about the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry areas. Intake fans and windows should be utilized in these zones to prevent moisture accumulation. Follow these tips:

  • Use exhaust fans when cooking food and taking a shower.
  • Open your windows to let fresh air in if the interior of your house feels clammy.

Dry Wet Areas Immediately

If you drop a glass of water on the floor, do not let it stay there; clear it. Use absorbents where there is water leakage for longer periods. Wet areas that are not wiped off can allow molds to breed on.

Look for Water Damage

If you see peeling paint, water stains, and discoloration in the walls, investigate the causes. They could be signs of black mold in the home.

Use Mold-Resistant Products

When remodeling damp areas like the bathroom or kitchen in new construction, it’s wise to use mold-resistant drywall and paint. This will prevent mold from growing. 

How to Get Rid of Black Mold

If you find black mold in your home, do not worry. Minor mold problems can be dealt with without calling experts. However, large mold infestations will require the service of a professional.

Here’s what you can do

Small Areas 

You can remove the mold if it occupies a smaller surface area, not exceeding 10 square feet. Using water with a bit of soap or a gentle cleaner is advisable. Dash with a brush, then rinse and dry the surface.

Larger Areas 

Consult a professional mold removal company if your mold problem is more significant. They will use equipment to remove the mold and prevent its growth in the future.

Conclusion 

Stumbling across black mold in the house is one of those nightmares every homeowner should try to avoid. 

With a bit of prevention and effort, you can either prevent it from happening or deal with it should it occur. In essence, timely removal of excess moisture in your home and constant monitoring for black mold will help you avoid the problems linked to it.

If you have any issues that point to mold or want to get rid of it, call The BrickKicker

We are here to help guarantee a clean, comfortable, and mold-free home.

Remember, if maintenance is done right, the chances of developing mold in a home are slim. So, don’t hesitate to contact us to fix any mold-related problems. We are just a call away.